OPENING THE RECORD
OPENING THE RECORD
H.R. 440 · 119TH CONGRESS
This has not become law. Both chambers must pass the same text before sending it to the president. How a bill becomes law.
CONGRESSIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE
READY Accounts Act
This bill establishes a new Residential Emergency Asset-accumulation Deferred Taxation Yield (READY) account, allows individuals to make tax-deductible contributions of up to $4,500 per year to such accounts (adjusted annually for inflation), and allows individuals to take tax-free distributions from such accounts to pay for qualified home disaster mitigation and recovery expenses related to a principal residence owned by the taxpayer.
Under the bill, qualified home disaster mitigation expenses include expenses certified by a qualified industry professional as meeting criteria to mitigate damage from a natural or other disaster, including
• installing a roofing underlayment to sheathing, impact-resistant windows, impact-resistant entry doors, or ground anchors;
• replacing a roof covering;
• applying a foam adhesive to reinforce the roof structure;
• strengthening the connection of the roof deck to roof framing, roof-to-wall connections, soffits, or attic ventilation openings;
• elevating a residence; or
• achieving the current building code standard.
Qualified home disaster recovery expenses include costs for repairing damage to a residence resulting from fire, storm, or other casualty (provided such costs are not reimbursed).
Distributions from a READY account used for anything other than qualified home disaster mitigation and recovery expenses must be included in gross income and are subject to a 20% penalty. (Some exceptions apply.)
Finally, the bill imposes a 6% tax on contributions in excess of the annual limit. (Some exceptions apply.)
Written by the Congressional Research Service for this version of the bill. Later versions may differ. Read at Congress.gov.